介词形容词和副词概要1.pptVIP

第四讲 介词 介词短语和短语介词 介词短语是介词加介词宾语构成； 短语介词是一个相当于介词的词组。如： There is a tree in front of the house. in front of是短语介词， in front of the house是介词短语。 介词短语的句法功能：除谓语外的所有成分 From A to B is a 5 minutes’ walk. (主语) I am at home now. (表语)。 Fred came out from behind the tree.(宾语) She is a woman of strong character.(定语) He woke up and found himself in bed.(补语) We’ll meet at the station.(状语) 介词的搭配 介词的省略 1.在last, wait等动词后表示一段时间。如： Our holidays are to last for three weeks. He waited for some 20 minutes. 2.在以this, that, next, last, yesterday, one, every, some any 和all 等开始的表示时间的词组前。 Call in（来一趟） this evening i