测绘工程专业英语UNIT 29.ppt

Unit 29 Digital Image Processing and Its Applications in RS Digital Image Processing An image, defined in the “real world”, containing descriptive information about the object it represents, is considered to be a function of two real variables, for example, a (x, y) with a as the amplitude (e.g. brightness) of the image at the real coordinate position (x, y). It can be classified into two types: physical images and digital images. A physical image is the distribution of matter or energy. For example, optical images are spatial distributions of light intensity. These can be seen by the human e