关于大学课程国际营销的考试题目2概要1.doc

Chapter 2—Trade Institutions and Trade Policy TRUE/FALSE 1. Common coinage was developed in ancient Rome to ensure that business transactions could easily be carried out throughout the empire. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: p. 30 2. The international environment is relatively static, and there is not much change in any given year. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: p. 30 3. The feudal system encouraged the development of a closed-state economy that was inwardly focused and ultimately conceived for self-sufficiency and security. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 31 4. The Smoot-Hawley Act of the 1930s set the stage for the collapse of the world financial system. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 32 5. The charter for the International Trade Organization (ITO) was signed in Havana, Cuba in 1948. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 32 6. The belief that international trade was a key to worldwide prosperity led the United States to create a “Pax Americana.” ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 32 7. The creation of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund is associated with the charter, a series of agreements among 53 countries. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 32 8. In the agri-food, tobacco, textiles, clothing ,and footwear industries, tariffs tend to decrease withthe degree of processing. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 33 9. The WTO (World Transport Organization) is the worlds leading authority on settling transportation disputes between shippers of products and the countries which receive these goods. ANS: F PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 33 10. The original goal of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) was to provide for fixed exchange rates between member countries. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate REF: p. 35 11. The World Bank was initially formed in 1944 to aid countries that were suffering from the destruction of WWII. ANS: T PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: p. 36 12. The European Union (EU) represents a formidable market size internally and