moc（国外英文资料）.docVIP

moc Construction technology and key points of bored pile Section 1 construction process of bored pile The construction process of bored pile including site preparation, Pile Lofting, buried casing, drilling, hole cleaning, dipping steel cage, pouring concrete, the construction process as shown in figure 3-1. Bored pile construction is a high quality, must be completed in a short period of time in the process of underground hidden works, construction must be carefully carried out in accordance with the construction process. Fig. 3-1 flow chart of bored pile Second sections of construction preparation 3.2.1 pile driving Placing piles means that the coordinates of the center point of the designed pile are put into the construction site with relevant instruments. The procedure of placing piles is to check the coordinates, to erect the instrument, to input the coordinates and to set aside the points. (1) check the coordinates This process is often ignored by many surveyors, and the coordinates given in the drawings may be wrong, so the coordinate calculation should be carried out before placing the pile in the field, and the coordinates can be checked in the form of Execel. (2) erection of instruments; The total station is located at the control point, fixed two brackets, telescopic third racks. The direction of the bubble in the round level is fixed on the same line as one of the two shelves, then the bracket is fixed and the bracket on the straight line is adjusted again. In general, as long as the level of fine, and then in the middle of the fine, you can, the prism at another control point as a rear view. (3) input coordinates The point coordinate of the pile number to be measured is input to the total station, and the total station can calculate the distance and angle between the control point and the measuring and setting point. (4) release point; Adjust the total station to make the lens direction measuring point direction error in the 2 left within the prism in t