句子成分和简单句的五种基本句型(共59张PPT)概要1.ppt

a，Ｓ Ｖ b， Ｓ Ｖ Ｐ c，Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ d，Ｓ Ｖ ｏ Ｏ e，Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ Ｃ 1，Pleas tell us a story._______ 2, She smiled.______ 3. I have a lot work to do._____ 4. His job is to train swimmers._____ 5. He noticed a man enter the room._____ 6. Please look at the picture._____ d a e b e c 主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾 主＋谓＋宾＋宾补 的比较 宾语和宾补有逻辑上的主谓关系； 双宾语没有。 He made the boy laugh. He gave me a book. He calls me Tom. She bought me a pen. We sent them a letter. 宾语和宾补 双宾语 宾语和宾补 宾语和宾补 双宾语 1.They work hard. 主 + 谓 (状） 2.The flower is dead. 主 + 系 + 表 3.Plants need water. 主 + 谓 + 宾 4.He gives me some seeds. 主 + 谓 + 间宾+ 直宾 5.We should keep the plants in the shade. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 6.Many animals live in trees. 主 + 谓 （状） 7. We must keep our classroom clean. 主+ 谓+ 宾+ 宾补 8. After work he always feels a little tired. （状） 主+ （状） 系+ （定） 表 9. They laughed at us after the match. 主+ 谓＋　　 宾　（状） 10. She told me a story. 　　 主＋ 谓＋间宾＋直宾 实际应用I I. Choose the best answers： ____ some of this juice—perhaps you’ll like it. (’00春季 ) A. Trying B. Try C. To try D. Having tried 实际应用 I 2. He sent me an e-mail, ____ to get further information. (’00上海) A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope 实际应用I 3. _____ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm. (’01春招) A. Sleep B. Sleeping C. To sleep D. Having slept 实际应用I 4. _____ at the door before entering, please. (’01春招) A. Knocked B. To knock C. Knocking D. Knock 实际应用I 5. _____ blood if you can and many lives will be saved. (’01上海） A. Giving B. Give C. Given D. To give 实际应用I 6. The manager, ____ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his work