2017年高中英语 Unit 4 Behind beliefs SectionⅠ学案 牛津译林版选修9.docVIP

Unit 4　Behind beliefs 句型 It takes sb.some time to do something 花费某人多长时间做某事 主语 ＋ find ＋ 宾语＋宾语补足语　……发现或觉得……怎么样 语法 Analysis of complicated sentences 写作 讲述一个寓言故事 考点 short Tibetan Buddhism 中国是一个倡导宗教信仰自由的国家，你了解我国西藏地区的宗教吗？ Nearly all Tibetans follow Tibetan Buddhism，with the exception of approximately 2 000 adherents of Islam and 600 of Catholicism.Tibetan Buddhism is a branch of Chinese Buddhism.In the 7th century A．D.，Buddhism was introduced into Tibet from China and Nepal.It first gained acceptance among the nobility，later being gradually embraced by all of society.The conversion of Tibet is usually considered as proceeding in two stages，the first propagation(传播) from the 7th to the 9th centuries，followed after a break by the second propagation lasting from the tenth century until the middle of the present century.During this long latter period，a constant stream of eminent Buddhist monks and scholars came from India and Kashmir bringing the dharma(教规)．An indigenous(土生土长的) religion，Bon influenced the development of the particular form of Mahayana Buddhism known as Tibetan Buddhism. Respecting and protecting the freedom of religious belief is a basic policy of the Chinese Government.This policy is carried out in the Tibet Autonomous Region as it is elsewhere in China.The policy may be briefly stated as asserting citizens freedom to believe or not believe in any religion.To abandon a religion he or she followed in the past or follow a religion that he or she didnt follow in the past and to follow any sect within a given religion. After the peaceful liberation of Tibet，institutions at various levels in Tibet earnestly carried out the policy of freedom of religious belief and were widely praised.Currently，under the protection of the Constitution and laws，the people of Tibet enjoy fully their freedom of developing normal religious activities. 诱思探究 1．Who accepted Buddhism first in Tibet? 2．What is the basic policy of the Chinese Government on religion? 答案：1.The nobility.