Digital circuit11触发器.pdfVIP

Unit11 触发器 Latches and Flip-Flops (Sequential Logic Circuits) Brief introduction to Sequential Logic Circuits 2 Combinational circuits (memoryless) 组合逻辑电路(无记忆) 3 Sequential Logic Circuits (with memory) 时序逻辑电路(有记忆) 4 Sequential Logic Circuits 时序逻辑电路 Sequential switching circuits have the property that the output depends not only on the present input but also on the past sequence of inputs. 输出不仅依赖于现在的输入还和历史输入有关。 In effect, these circuits must be able to “remember” something about the past history of the inputs in order to produce the present output. 为了现在的输出一定记住历史 We say a circuit has feedback if the output of one of the gates is connected back into the input of another gate in the circuit so as to form a closed loop. 反馈：输出门被连接到另一个输入门，形成一个闭环。 时序逻辑电路的记忆细胞是什么？ Basic Memory Elements？ Basic Memory Elements 记忆细胞  Latch(锁存器、电平触发器)  Flip Flop(边沿触发器) Both latches and flip flops use feedback to achieve “memory”. 二者都使用反馈获得记忆 Feedback Circuit with 2 Stable States 反馈获得两个稳态 8 What is the problem with this circuit? Set-Reset Latch S-R latch 基本SR锁存器 Set-Reset (SR) Latch 基本SR锁存器 P Feedback 反馈 NOR gates 或非门 Q