基于粘度影响的稀薄效应下壁面速度滑移的数学建模_宁方伟_龙威_裴浩_杨绍华.pdfVIP

37 3 真 空 科 学 与 技 术 学 报 第 卷 第 期 CHINESE JOUＲNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 20 17 3 302 年 月 基于粘度影响的稀薄效应下 壁面速度滑移的数学建模 * 宁方伟 龙 威 裴 浩 杨绍华 (昆明理工大学机电工程学院 昆明 650500) Modeling and Simulation of Correlation between Velocity Slip at Wall Boundary and Effective Viscosity of Ｒarefied Gas * Ning Fangwei ，Long Wei ，Pei Hao ，Yang Shaohua (Faculty of mechanical and electrical engineering ，Kunming University of Science and Technology ，Kunming 650500 ，China) Abstract Thevelocity slip of the lubricating gas-film wasmathematically modeled in stratification theory ，theo- retically analyzed in gas kinetics ，numerically simulated with software LAMMPS / 2DMD ，and experimentally evalua- ted ． The influence of the temperature ，viscosity and thickness of gas-film on the velocity slip in the near-wall / contin- uous-flow / rarefied gas layers was investigated． The calculated and simulated results show that depending on the tem- perature and viscosity ，the rarefied gas layer strongly affects the velocity slip． For example ，in the rarefied layer ，the velocity increases with the increasing distance from the wall ;in the near-wall layer ，the velocity decreases sharply for interfacial friction ;in the continuous flow layer ，gas molecule flows in full slip mode． Besides ，the velocity and the velocity difference between the rarefied and near-wall layers increase with an