多跨连续梁景观廊桥运营期变形性能研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 随着科技的发展和桥梁技术的进步，人们对桥梁功能的需求更加多样化，在满足交 通功能的条件下，人们对桥梁的外观造型与周围环境的协调越来越重视。因此，国内外 建造了大量造型优美又具有当地文化特色的景观廊桥。与普通桥梁相比较，景观廊桥有 很大的二期建筑荷载和人群荷载，因此，景观廊桥在运营期更容易出现变形过大的情况， 有必要对景观廊桥运营期的变形性能进行研究。 论文查阅了大量国内外相关资料，总结了景观廊桥的发展历程和特点，对影响多跨 连续梁景观廊桥运营期变形的因素和计算理论做了详细的介绍，以某多跨连续梁景观廊 桥为研究背景，利用有限元软件建立桥梁数值模型，分析了混凝土收缩和徐变、温度和 湿度变化、预应力损失和人群荷载对廊桥运营期变形性能的影响，结合运营期三年的变 形实测数据，对廊桥运营期的安全性进行了分析，同时将连续梁景观廊桥与普通连续梁 桥进行对比，研究了景观廊桥变形的特点，此外对廊桥二期建筑荷载和材料选取的关系 做了分析。 论文的研究成果在某多跨连续梁景观廊桥运营期的监控中得到了应用。 关键词：多跨连续梁，景观廊桥，收缩徐变，变形研究 i Abstract With the social development and bridge technological progress, the demand for more diverse bridge function, to meet the basic requirements under normal traffic, and more emphasis on appearance of the bridge harmony with the surrounding environment. Thus, the construction of a large number of domestic and sleek at the same time to show the local landscape characteristics and cultural bridges, many bridges have become a symbol of local, become publicity show featuring local culture and art of a carrier. Compared to ordinary bridge, landscape bridges have a great two construction loads and loads of people moving, therefore, in view of the bridges operate more easily deformed situation is too large and must be studied on the deformation properties of the operator . Thesis of a multi-span continuous beam bridges landscape as the research background, access to a large number of domestic and international information, summed up the views of the development process and the characteristics of the bridges on the impact of multi-span continuous girder bridges landscape deformation properties of the factors and computing operations theory made a detailed presentation, using the fi