电凝聚气浮技术处理采油废水的研究-安徽农业大学.PDF

安徽农业大学学报, 2011, 38(6): 974-977 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University [DOI]CNKI：34-1162/S1026.009 网络出版时间：2011-10-25 10:26:20 [URL]/kcms/detail/34.1162.S1026.009.html 电凝聚气浮技术处理采油废水的研究 1 2 1 1 胡 慧 ，李志健 ，迟金娟 ，缪爱园 (1. 陕西科技大学资源与环境学院，西安 710021 ；2. 陕西科技大学制浆造纸工程学院，西安 710021) 摘 要：采用铝电极对陕北某油田采油废水进行电凝聚气浮处理试验。静态试验研究表明，电流密度和电解时 间对处理效果有显著的影响。选择电流密度 3.97 mA·cm-2 、极板间距 10 mm 作为操作条件，对初始含油量为 632 -1 mg·L 、pH 为 7.2 的采油废水电凝聚气浮 40 min 后，去油率可达 68.08%。动态试验研究表明，水力停留时间为40 min ，电凝聚气浮槽电流密度为3.70 mA·cm-2 ，电解气浮槽电流密度为3.30 mA·cm-2 ，初始pH7.2 ，极板间距 10 mm 时，去油率达到 85.7%，出水油含量92.7 mg·L-1 。 关键词：电凝聚气浮技术；采油废水；去油率 中图分类号：X703.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−352X (2011)06−0974−04 Oilfield wastewater treatment by electrocoagulation 1 2 1 1 HU Hui , LI Zhi-jian , CHI Jin-juan , MIAO Ai-yuan (1. College of Resource and Environment, Shaanxi University of Science Technology, Xi’an 710021; 2. College of Papermaking Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science Technology, Xi’an 710021) Abstract: In this paper, the operating conditions of electrocoagulation (EC) for the treatment of oilfield wastewater were investigated. The static experimental results showed that current density and electrolysis time -2 had a significant impact on the treatment. Current density 3.97 mA·cm , plate spacing 10 mm and pH 7.2 were selected as operating conditions, and after 40 min EC experiment, the oily wastewater, the initial oil content was -1 632 mg·L , had been well treate