大学英语六级议论文写作1概要1.ppt

议论文写作方法 提出议题，辨明自己的态度，观点鲜明，开门见山。 提出正反两方面的观点，形成对照的对比法。 列出错误的观点，逐条批驳的驳论法。 用推理法、归纳法得出结论。 写作类型及写作模板 I. 观点论证型 要求根据题目所给的论点，按照题目要求通过摆事实、讲道理的方式对该论点进行论证或反驳。 基本结构： 1. 提出要论证或反驳的论点； 2. 提出论据对其进行论证或反驳； 3. 表明自己的立场和看法。 观点论证型 2015年6月六级真题 题目1： write an essay commenting on the saying “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” You can cite one example or two to illustrate your point of view. 题目2：I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious. 第一段：引出论题用核心词引入+带出引言+引言的目的 In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge acquired every day into reality has intrigued numerous people. As a proverb goes, “ Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” Apparently, this saying aims to deliver the message that if we truly want to master the knowledge we learn, we ought not to stop practicing it. 　第二段：解释引言 中心句+两个原因+举例（举例应用对比法） There are several reasons accountable for this statement. To begin with, human being are forgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge, make mistakes, and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by our heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom genuinely grasp the essence of it if we do not practice it and ponder it over again and again. For instance, there used to be simple diseases, such as the cold and measles, and a doctor might have the knowledge to treat all the common ones. However, with our living environment becoming ever increasingly harsher, the diseases have evolved into weird, irremediable, and unpredictable ones. Therefore, the medication has been divided into numerous branches, and doctors of each one have to practice for years only in order to cure the diseases belonging to the similar sort. 　第三段：总结该引言的合理+两个理由+提出建议 Practicing, to sum up, is of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. Not only does it assist people to remember knowledge better, but we are able to catch up with the spe