英国自由大宪章.pptVIP

Margna carta Presented by 张青蔚 郭真 向若男 Outline Brief introfuction of Margna Carta The content and some profound clauses Significance and influence A battle between King JohnThe batrons brief introduction name:the Magna Cater items:63 country:England time:15th, June,1215 king:King John founction:for restrict power background（society） Norman Conquest The Crown Charter the Crusades The Jerusalem Trial Book King Henry I The Henry Charter background（individual） Norman Conquest most powerful 1. his succession the pressures 2. his fall to recapture Nomandy of King John 3. his confliction with Pope development 17th, May, 1215 get London citizens support 10th, June, 1215 sign Articles of the Barons 12th, October,1215 decline part of its items 1217/1225 hold 37 items 1272 become the established law 12th,October,1297 renew it at last time by Edward I Origin version:The Magna carta 1215 Among all the 63 clauses 22 clauses were omitted in all the later reissues of the charter 4 clauses are still valid under the charter of 1215,but with a few of minor amendments The freedom of church (1) FIRST, THAT WE HAVE GRANTED TO GOD, and by this present charter have confirmed for us and our heirs in perpetuity, that the English Church shall be free, and shall have its rights undiminished, and its liberties unimpaired. That we wish this so to be observed, appears from the fact that of our own free will, before the outbreak of the present dispute between us and our barons, we granted and confirmed by charter the freedom of the Churchs elections - a right reckoned to be of the greatest necessity and importance to it - and caused this to be confirmed by