采空区瓦斯运移规律的CFD模拟及其应用(FLUENT课件).ppt

Insert presentation title, do not remove CSIRO from start of footer CFD Modelling for Mine Gas and Heatings Control 采空区瓦斯运移规律的CFD模拟及其应用 CFD - What is it? CFD stands for Computational Fluid Dynamics – it models the dynamics of objects that flow using computers; A powerful tool for predicting what will happen under a given set of circumstances, it can answer many ‘what if?’ questions very quickly. CFD Modelling at CSIRO Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Objectives To provide fundamental and scientific understanding of goaf gas flow behaviour and the influence of various factors in complicated 3D longwall goafs To assist goaf gas drainage and management Prevention of heatings/explosions in goafs Optimisation of inertisation operations Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Fundamentals Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Fundamentals Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Base Results Validation Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Parametric studies – seam dips Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Applications – goaf gas drainage – Huainan Zhangbei Mine Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Applications – Drainage design for maximum gas capture Longwall Goaf Gas Flow Models- Application - Inertisation of open goaf behind active longwall face Conclusions Strong CFD Modelling Capability Fundamental understanding of goaf gas flow mechanics Development of innovative gas management and fire/sponcom control strategies – significant impact on mine safety and production Exploration and Mining CSIRO Longwall goaf gas flow patterns Goaf gas drainage optimisation – surface goaf holes Goaf inertisation Panel seal-off / Open goaf – active longwalls Longwall dust controls Headings Longwall faces + Longwall goaf treated as Porous Media, gas flow observes momentum equation as well as continuity equation: 假设长壁工作面采空区为多孔介质, 采空区气体运移规律符合质量和动量守恒方程,同时, 采空区气体运移符合质量守恒定律,即连续性方程: Continuity equation: Sm- Source term 采空区瓦斯流入单相连续流体(continuous phase)的涌出量(mass)。 3D Stress and Permeability Distribut