四级听力常考句式.docxVIP

四级听力常考句式听力内容除了听力材料中无法预知的具体信息外，有一些是听力中常见的表达方式，了解这些表达方式有助于考生更好地理解材料和答题。一、情感表达。西方人善于表达情感，喜形于色，怒现于容。关于情感的表达方式可谓多彩多样，十分丰富。1. 喜。喜就是乐，高兴，人们在高兴时常常会表达自己对事物的满意、赞赏等，主要的表达方式有Its great!/ Good!/ Well done!/ How exciting!/ Wonderful!/ Im pleased./ Thats satisfying./ How nice!/ What a fantastic thing!/ I cant help singing!/ Cheers!/ God bless us! 诸如此类的感叹句都可以表示“喜”。2. 怒。怒通常表示不满和责备，主要表达方式有 What a bad thing!/ How can you do this!/ You shouldnt have done such a thing./ Why didnt you think of a better way?/ I hate you!/ Im very disappointed./ Im not satisfied./ Im angry!/ How disappointing!/ I feel awful about all these./ What a shame!/ I couldnt imagine …!/ How can I believe…?/ You are such a fool!/ Nonsense!/ What a mess!/ I cant bear it any more!/ Im fed up!/ You are stupid!等等3. 哀。哀即是悲伤，为自己悲伤属于个人情感，为别人悲伤常含有同情的意味，主要表达方式有 How sad!/ How miserable!/ What a pity!/ Im sorry to hear that./ I feel sad today./ I feel awful about it./ I cant help crying./ I hope this had never happened.?? 看下面的对话，体会以上表达方式。?? A：Yesterday I was fired, my back went bankrupt, my wife went away and my dog died.?? B：Well, what else can I say?? ［D］?? What does B mean??? ［A］A deserves these.?? ［B］A is out of Luck.?? ［C］A should not tell him all these.?? ［D］He is sorry to hear that, but cannot give any advice.4. 歉意和原谅?? 道歉和适当的原谅也是一种礼貌行为，通常用“Sorry.”和“Excuse me.”就可以了，比较正式的场合或对不熟悉的人可以用以下表达方式：I apologize for…/ Please accept my apology./ I am awfully sorry./ I am to blame for …/ Its my fault for …/ I shouldnt have…/Please forgive me./ Please excuse me for…/ I beg your pardon./ I wish I didnt…/ If only I had …?/ Show mercy on me! 表示原谅可以说 Dont think of it any more./ I forgive you./ Thats nothing important./ Dont bother about it./ Dont worry./ Its not your fault./ Just take it as a lesson./ Take it easy./ Its not you to blame./ Well, no one is perfect./ I accept your apology./ Lets forget it.6. 疑虑和确定?? 疑虑是一种不确定的表达方法，通常可以用Im not sure about…/ I doubt that…/I suspect that…/ Im worried about…/ Im anxious about…/ It is a question tha