阅读表达 - 3.pptVIP

山师附中英语组 陈冬雷;Homework-checking;77. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one? ?? With a better understanding of the effects of depressed parents, research is also being conducted on how to prevent those effects.;78. Fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words);79. List three negative effects of parental depression on children. (no more than 20 words);80. What does the word “those”(Line 3, Paragraph 3) probably refer to？(no more than 2 words);Act as a teacher!;Task-based reading;主旨概括：概括短文、短文中某一段落的大意或标题，或指出作者的写作意图。 补全句子：结合上下文, 将短文中的空白处用合适的词语补充完整, 使短文通顺。 翻译句子：将短文中指定的句子翻译成通顺的汉语。 英文释义：根据所给的英文释义寻找短文中意思相同 的句子。 封闭型问题：结合文中的具体依据进行回答。 开放型问题：结合个人的观点态度进行表述。 其它类型：结合文章的不同题材和体裁给出的其它类型的问题。;阅读表达：5个小题，共15分。要求考生阅读所给的一篇短文，并根据短文作答。题目主要由以下几种类型： 1.根据题目要求就短文内容简要回答问题 2.概括短文或某一段落的主旨大意 3.确定具有指代功能的词汇的所指内容 4.指出作者的写作意图或态度 5.补全短文中空缺的内容 6.同义语句替换 7.根据语境翻译句子 必要时可根据文章的题材和体裁设置其他类型题目。;;一、主旨概括类(main idea or best title);【主旨概括】;【主旨概括】;主旨概括类(main idea or best title);主旨概括类(main idea or best title);二、补全句子（fill in the blank);补全句子（fill in the blank);补全句子（fill in the blank);三、根据文章内容回答问题/封闭性问题（close-ended questions);;四、指代类问题（referring questions);指代类问题（referring questions);The private automobile has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one.;翻译句子（translation）;六、同义句替换（replacement）;关于其它题型的猜想：;温馨提示;Practice Makes;;七、随堂训练:阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题 [1]Secondhand smoke is a byproduct of cigar or pipe smoking. Secondhand smoke occurs when tobacco burns or when smokers exhale (呼出) , and it is inhaled involuntarily by non-smokers. [2]Secondhand smoke _____________.The first is called sidestream smoke, which is the smoke released from the burning end of a cigarette or