脱髓鞘病7年制.pptVIP

Key points-Demyelinating Diseases of CNS 掌握MS概念、病因、发病机制、临床表现、辅助检查、治疗、诊断标准及鉴别诊断。 熟悉视神经脊髓炎概念、临床表现、辅助检查、诊断及治疗。 了解MS病理、预后；急性播散性脑脊髓炎概念、临床表现、诊断及治疗。 Chapter 1 Intraduction 1. Concept: A group of disease characterized by demyelinating of the brain and spinal cord. PATHOLOGY: Demyelination 髓 鞘 构 成 　　 2. Pathologic Findings ① Destruction of the myelin sheaths of CNS; often primarily in white matter, either in multiple small disseminated foci or in larger foci ; ② Infiltration of inflammatory cells in a perivenous distribution;