汉译英原文及参考译文概要1.pptVIP

汉译英原文和译文汇总;一、未来50年的奋斗目标 从19世纪中叶到20世纪中叶100年间，中国人民的一切奋斗，都是实现祖国的独立和民族的解放，彻底结束民族屈辱的历史。这个历史伟业，我们已经完成了。从20世纪中叶到21世纪中叶的100年间，中国人民的一切奋斗，则是为了实现祖国的富强、人民的富裕和民族的伟大复兴。这个历史伟业，我们党领导人民已经奋斗了50年，并取得了巨大的进展，再经过50年的奋斗，必将胜利完成。（184） ; Our Objectives in the 50 Years Every struggle that the Chinese people fought during the 100 years from the mid-19th to the mid-20th century was for the sake of achieving independence of our country and liberation of our nation and putting an end to the history of national humiliation once and for all.This great historic cause has alreadly been complished. All endeavors by the Chinese people for the 100 years from the mid-20th to the mid-21st century are for the purpose of making our motherland strong, the people prosperous and the nation immensely rejuvennated. Our Party has led the entire Chinese people in carrying forward this historic cause for 50 years and made tremendous progress, and it will successfully attain the objective trough hard work in the coming 50 years. ; ;玉皇大帝： the Jade Emperor 灶神： the Kitchen God 龙王： the Dragon King 南极寿星： the South-Pole Star of Longevity 如来： Tathagata 弥勒： Maitreya 观音：Guanyin Bodhisattva 太上老君：the Supreme Old Lord 赵公元帅： General Zhao 关帝： Lord Guan;The Han People’s Religion; 一类是古代的神，他们都有明确的职责，如掌管宇宙的玉皇大帝，掌管吃喝和一家祸福的灶神，掌管雨水的龙王，象征长寿的南极寿星。 One kind was the gods of ancient times, each of whom had their own power and responsibilities to perform. For example, the Jade Emperor was in charge of the entire universe, the Kitchen God of food, drinks, happiness and misfortunes, the Dragon King of rain and floods, and the south-Pole Star of Longevity was symbolic of long lives. ;; 第三类是历史或传说中的名人，也包括能工巧匠，如关帝，也就是三国时期蜀国的大将关羽，他以忠诚、勇敢、正直闻名。再就是三国时期的名医华佗，还有手艺高超的木匠鲁班等等。 The third kind was historical or legendary figures, including skilled people in certain trades. Guan Yu, for example, a well-known general of the Shu Kingdom in the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280), was worshiped as Lord Guan for his loyalty, courage and i