变电站电气主接线可靠性与经济性评估.pdfVIP

摘要 随着我国逐步地对电力市场实施放松管制，在自由的电力市场环境下，电力工业体 制发生了较大的变化，用户与供电企业都在追求自己的最大利益。可靠性与经济性的协 调一直是电力系统管理、运行规划人员面临的难题。为了得到更高的可靠性，用户愿意 支付的费用与电力故障引起的停电费用直接相关；由于竞争，电力企业在不增加用户费 用的前提下也愿意提供高可靠性的电力供应。本文在传统变电站可靠性评估的基础上， 考虑经济性因素，将单位停电损失费用函数与传统可靠性模型相结合，在统一的框架结 构下进行定量分析评估，深入研究了电气主接线评估的方法、模型和指标，并针对某电 网1IOKV变电站，进行大量考察调研，量化此变电站可靠性与经济性水平，从中找出其 薄弱环节，提出进一步提高可靠性的建议及措施，为运行规划人员在决策分析过程中提 供有益的帮助。 关键词：可靠性评估，经济性，停电损失费用 ABSTRACT Withthe ofelectric marketin industrialhave deregulation China,electric power power taken dramatic infreeelectric market USerSand place changes power condition,andpower utilities theirsmaximumbenefits．Coordinationbetween and isa pursue reliabilityeconomy difficult for and staffsinelectric problemmanagers，operationalplanning powersystem． be to moretoreceive alsobe Somecustomers higherreliability．Utilitiesmay maywillingpay to becauseof economic higherreliability factor, willingprovide competition．Considering costfunctionisusedinthe underconventionalevaluationofbus interruption paper reliability combinedwithconventionalmodel．Thediscussed configuration，which paper and evaluationof110KVsubstation indicesof andeconomic evaluation，illustrated reliability intotal frame research findthe and constructed