2016汽车实用英语（机械工业版）授课教案：Unit 9-10.docVIP

汽车实用英语（机械工业版）授课教案 Unit Nine Text Engine Starting Systems 一．Focal Words and Expressions starter motor torque clutch mechanism solenoid amperage battery starting switch battery cables housing field winding armature brush end frames drive mechanism series-parallel loop commutator pinion gear neutral safety switch 二．Focal Functions and Patterns 1． 主 + 谓 + 形式宾语 + 宾补 + 真宾 eg. 1\ We found it not difficult to transform a.c. into d.c.. 我们发现把交流电变成直流电是不难的。 2\ We call it reduction to remove the same factors from the terms of a fraction. 从分数的分子和分母中移去相同的因数，我们称之为约分。 2. because of eg. 1\ I can’t hear the music because of the interference. 由于干扰，我无法听音乐。 2\ We must not get discouraged because of such a minor setback. 我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折就灰心丧气。 3. in case eg. 1\ I shall ring you up in case you should forget to come. 我会打电话给你，以免你忘了来。 2\ She explained again and again in case workmates should misunderstand her. 她一再解释，以免同事们发生误会。 Key to the exercises Check your Understanding Ⅱ. Choose the correct word to match the sentence 1. neutral 2. maintenance 3. commutator 4. solenoid 5. pinion 6. armature 7. brush 8. starter Ⅲ. Fill in the table below English Chinese starting motor 起动机 magnetic line 磁力线 neutral safety switch 档安全开关 series-parallel 并联 combustible charge 可燃充气 end frame 整流器端架 cranking speed 起动转速 starting system 起动系 storage battery 蓄电池 compression stroke 压缩行程 Build Up Your Vocabulary Ⅰ. Write down the words that the important abbreviation stands for idle air control intake air temperature ignition control module interval wiper infinitely variable transmission idle mixture adjuster Institute of Traffic Administration inlet valve opening Ⅱ. Look at the picture and label it correctly using the words given below 1. clutch 2. gearbox 3. propeller shaf