中国燃料乙醇行业健康发展途径探析文献.pdfVIP

VoL25，N。．04JI国际石油经济 《2017 INTERNATIONALPETROLEUMECONOMICS 中国燃料乙醇行业健康发展途径探析 陈俊任1，陈清2 (1．中国石油销售公司；2．中国石油四川销售分公司) 摘要：为消化玉米等过剩粮食库存，扩大以粮食为原料的燃料乙醇生产规模已经成为了当前的热点话题。然 而，盲目扩大以粮食为原料的燃料乙醇生产规模，会进一步加剧当前的产销矛盾，不利于国内成品油市场平稳健康发 展，而且扩大以粮食为原料的燃料乙醇生产也不符合国家保障粮食安全的政策要求。要使燃料乙醇行业健康发展，应加 快市场化改革步伐，统筹化石能源与生物质能源的发展定位和规划，明确燃料乙醇技术路线，加大政策扶,tt-力度，加强 油品市场监管，促进行业持续稳定发展。 关键词：燃料乙醇；粮食去库存；产销矛盾；炼油产能；成品油出口；市场化 China’Sfuel to of ethanol Approach development industry healthy CHEN Junrenl，CHEN Qin92 f1．PetroChina Sichuan MarketingCompany,2．PetroChinaMarketingCompany) the astherawmaterialoffuelethanol for stockssuchas Abstract：Expandinggrain productiondigestingsurplusgrain hasbecomeaheatedinthe as也eraw forthescaleoffuelethanol corn topic current．However,blindlyexpandinggrain material will the and facilitate further contradictionbetween sales，whichneither stableand production aggravate production healthy ofthedomesticrefinedoilmarketnorconfonlltothenationalforfood development policy securityguarantee．Fuel should the ofmarket-oriented and offossil andbiomass reform，coordinate speedup pace developmentpositionplan energy market the oftheUnitedStatesfuelethanolasreferenceto energy,andstrengthen regulation product bytakingexperience