鼎湖山冬青属野生观赏植物资源及其园林应用研究-广东农业科学.PDF

广东农业科学 2014 年第 12 期 45 鼎湖山冬青属野生观赏植物资 及其园林应用研究 陈丽晖 陈雄伟 徐呈祥 周丽萍 肇庆学院生命科学学院袁广东 肇庆 526000 冤 摘要 冬青属是冬青科植物在我国分布的唯一属袁有较突出的观赏价值袁但在乡土植物园林应用研究方面却 一直未得到足够的重视遥鼎湖山境内冬青属植物种质资源丰富袁多数至今尚未得到开发利用遥通过对该区25 种野生 冬青属植物资源的实地调查袁分析 种质资源尧生境贮量尧观赏特性袁就加强鼎湖山冬青属植物的引种应用尧生物学 研究和乡土园林景观应用研究袁发挥园林绿化潜力袁提升园林应用品质袁服务生态园林城市建设及综合性利用提出 了指导性建议遥 关键词 鼎湖山曰 冬青属曰 野生资源曰 观赏特性曰 园林应用 中图分类号 S68 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X 2014冤12-0045-06 Study on wild ornamental plant resource of Ilex Aquifoliaceae冤 in Dinghu mountain and its application in landscape CHEN Li-hui, CHEN Xiong-wei, XU Cheng-xiang, ZHOU Li-ping (College of L ife Sc ie nc e , z haoq ing Univ e rs ity, z haoq ing 526000, China) A bstract: Ilex is the only genus in the Aquifoliaceae family that grows in China, w ith an outstanding ornamental value. Nevertheless, there are sufficient studies on the landscape application of native plants. T here is an abundant resource of Ilex plants in Dinghu mountain, the maj ority of w hich has not yet been exploited. Based on the filed investigation of 25 w ild Ilex plants, the study analyzes their germplasm resources, habitat storage and ornamental characteristics, and aims to put forward some constructive suggestions in the introduction and application of the Ilex plants in Dinghu mountain, including enhancing the biological and application research of local landscape to bring the landscape into full play , improv ing the quality of landscape application, promoting the ecological garden city construction and integrated application. Key words: Dinghui mountain; Ilex; w ild resources; ornament