深圳牛津版九年级英语chapter10.docVIP

Chapter 10 Friend or Enemy 重点词组： 1. Change one’s view 改变某人的看法 2. at the same time 同时 3. fill?with? 用?填满? 4. make full use of 充分利用 5. instead of = in place of 代替；作为?的替换 6. make sure =be sure 确保 7. the same as 和?一样 8. as a result of 由于；作为?的结果 9. so that = in order that 以便、为了 10. be useful for 对?有用 11. the importance of ?的重要性 12. look like =be like 看起来像? 13. be able to = can 能够 14. by the way 顺便问一下 15. set up 建立、创立 16. on the contrary 相反 17. what’s more 而且、更重要的是 18. as soon as 一?就? 19. think of a way 想出办法 20. for sale 供出售 21．in reality =in fact 事实上 22. be afraid of =be scared of 害怕?  知识点讲解 1 . afraid 是表语形容词，不能作定语修饰名词。 搭配：be afraid of sth \ sb 害怕某物、某人 be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 be afraid + that 从句 恐怕? I’m afraid not \ I’m afraid so 恐怕不是? \ 恐怕如此 e.g. I’m afraid of snakes . I’m afraid to touch insects . I’m afraid that he can’t pass the exam . Is it going to rain tomorrow ? ---I’m afraid not ; I’m afraid so . 2. view n 看法、观点(?view about \on?); 景色、视野(?view of ?) v 把?视为、观看 短语搭配： in one’s view = in one’s point of view = in one’s opinion =as sb see it 在.......看来、 依......之见 In view of sth 考虑到、由于 e.g. Standing high on the mountain, you can have a good view of the sunset. You can talk about your view about the matter. Many people come to China to view the Great Wall. In my view，you’d better tell the truth . 3. appear 为系动词,与seem和look同义，后接adj或者名词作表语。 e.g He appears very confident with good appearance . She looks / seems / appears to be honest. 4. healthy adj 健康的；名词 health n 健康 healthily adv.健康地 5. fill v 填满、装满 短语搭配：fill sth with sth 用?填满? be filled with = be full of 充满? fill in 填写 6.“发展”四词： develop v 发展 development n发展 developed 动词过去式和过去分词； adj 发达的 developing 动词现在分词 ； adj 发展中的 短语搭配： develop into 发展成为 develop from 由??发展成为 7. except 除了 besides 除了?之外还有? except for 在说明整体情况后对细节加以纠正，除去一个小的侧面有美中不足之意 e.g. Everyone has come except Jane . 除了Jane没来 其他人都来了。(排除在外) Everyone has come besides Jane. (包含在内) 除了Jane来了以外其他人也来了。 This is a beautiful dress except for