磁控电抗器励磁绕组感应高压对励磁系统的影响及对策!.pdfVIP

第 5 卷 第 5 期 智 能 电 网 Vol. 5 No. 5 2017 年 5 月 Smart Grid May 2017 DOI ：10.14171/j.2095-5944.sg.2017.05.009 文章编号：2095-5944 (2017) 05-0464-05 中图分类号：TM 24 文献标志码：A 磁控电抗器励磁绕组感应高压对励磁系统的 影响及对策 李春东，马涛，关士深，徐秋喜，杨平 (辽宁电能发展股份有限公司，辽宁省 沈阳市 110179) Effect of Exciting Winding Induction High Voltage of Magnetic Control Reactor on the Excitation System and Its Countermeasure LI Chundong, MA Tao, GUAN Shishen, XU Qiuxi, YANG Ping (Liaoning Electric Power Development Stock Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110179, Liaoning Province, China) ABSTRACT: The AC voltage at the both ends of the excitation winding of the magnetic control reactor should be zero volts, but because of the magnetic control reactor structure design and the influence of such factors as the symmetrical deviation of manufacturing process, there is a higher AC voltage at both ends of the exciting winding, which is a hidden danger that can cause excitation faults and ontology faults. Based on the analysis of the root causes of exciting winding induction high voltage, this paper analyses the detriments of induction high voltage, and proposes the measures to diminish the influence of induction high voltage. KEY WORDS: magnetically controlled reactor; exciting winding; induction high voltage; thyristor; neutralizing transformer 摘要：磁控电抗器励磁绕组两端的交流电压本应为零伏，但是由于磁控电抗器结构设计[1-10] 的原因及制造工艺的对称偏差等 因素的影响，导致励磁绕组两端存在着较高甚至很高的交流电压，成为引发励磁故障及本体故障的隐患。在分析励磁绕组感 应高压产生的根源的基础上，分析感应高压的危害，提出减小感应高压影响的措施。 关键词：磁控电抗器；励磁绕组；感应高压；晶闸管；中和变压器 0 引言 1 磁控电抗器励磁绕组的感应电压 磁控电抗器由于具有可以连续平滑调节无功 励磁系统是为磁控电抗器提供励磁电流并通 的特点，在无功补偿等领域的应用起到了积极的作 过改变励磁电流的大小调节电抗器阻抗的控制装 用。但是，运行实践表明，磁控电抗器的故障[11-15]