数字图象处理（祝崇今）Lec05-Enhancement2.pptVIP

* * * * Use spatial filters (masks) for linear and nonlinear image enhancement. The process consists of moving the filter mask from point to point in an image. At each point (x,y), the response of the filter at that point is calculated using a predefined relationship. The mask is in general of odd sizes. “Linear spatial filtering” is similar to “convolving a mask with an image”. So, the filter masks is also called “convolution masks (kernel)”. * * Determine the center pixel: For any m-by-n neighborhood, the center pixel is floor(([m n]+1)/2). Some of the pixels in a neighborhood may be missin