珩磨和研磨（Honing and grinding）.docVIP

珩磨和研磨（Honing and grinding） Technical terms definition Pioneer Chinese name: English name: honing definition: by embedded in honing oil stone on the head to exert some pressure on the surface, the honing tool or workpiece at the same time as a relative rotation and axial linear reciprocating motion, finish machining of workpieces minimum allowance. Applied discipline: mechanical engineering (first-level discipline); Cutting processing technology and equipment (secondary disciplines); Cutting processing technology - cutting processing methods (secondary disciplines) The above contents shall be published by the national committee for scientific and technical terms directory Heng (mo) The finishing process of the finishing surface is applied to the oil stone (also called honing bar) that is embedded in the honing head. Also known as boring mill. Main machining honing Diameters of five to 500 millimeters or even larger, the hole depth and aperture ratio can be 10 or larger. Under certain conditions, it can also process plane, outer surface, surface, surface, etc. Honing head peripheral set with 2 ~ 10 root length is about 1/3 hole long ~ three-quarters of sharpening stone, when the plover hole is rotary motion and movement back and forth, at the same time, by honing head in the spring or the hydraulic control and uniform, so contact with holes on the surface of the larger area, higher machining efficiency. The dimensions of the honing hole are as high as IT7 ~ 4, and the surface roughness can reach Ra0.32 ~ 0.04 micron. The size of honing allowance depends on the pore diameter and workpiece material. The cast iron parts are 0.02 ~ 0.15mm and the steel parts are 0.01 ~ 0.05mm. The speed of honing head is usually 100 ~ 200 RPM, and the speed of the round trip is generally 15 ~ 20 meters per minute. For cutting and grinding, improving surface roughness and reducing cutting zone temperature, the operation often requires a large amount of cutting fluid, such as kerosene or a