电工问答题（Electricians question）.docVIP

电工问答题（Electricians question） Essay question (intermediate) 1. What is the main function of transformer in power system? Answer: the main function is to transform the voltage to facilitate the transmission of power. When the voltage is increased by the booster transformer, the line loss can be reduced, the power supply economy can be improved, and the purpose of long-distance transmission can be reached, while the lowering voltage can meet the user needs of the voltages at all levels. What are the main parameters of silicon controlled? A: The forward is blocking the peak voltage Reverse blocking peak voltage Rated forward average current Current maintaining current 3. What is reverse braking? Answer: when the motor drive production machinery operation, in order to stop or turn quickly, can reverse connect the power supply (any two relative adjustment), the motor rotating magnetic field immediately change direction, thus changing the direction of the torque. Because the direction of the rotation is in the opposite direction of the rotation of the rotor, it has a braking effect. This kind of brake method is quick, but the electric power consumption is big, and the brake speed drops to zero, the power is cut off quickly, otherwise the reverse generation will happen. 4, what is the effect of working earth? Answer: (1) reduce the human contact voltage; (2) quickly cut off the equipment; (3) reduce the design insulation level of electrical equipment and power lines. 5. What is the skin effect? Answer: when an alternating current through a wire, wire section on current distribution is not uniform throughout, the current density is small, the center and moving closer to the surface current density, the greater the uneven distribution of the current phenomenon is called the skin effect (also known as skin effect). 6. In what circumstances must the winding type three-phase asynchronous motor be used? What is the function of access rheostat in rotor circuit? Answer: in order to