绿地停车场分析（Greenland parking lot analysis）.docVIP

绿地停车场分析（Greenland parking lot analysis） Thinking about building a green ecological parking lot Jian-ping du A, the present situation With the development of the society, the popularity of private cars has increased rapidly in recent years Long. According to relevant department statistics, in 2008 the number of cars in our city has reached 40,000 vehicles, currently The average number of car ownership per 100 households has reached 25. In sync with this, the number of parking lots is also More and more, bigger and bigger. But it also raises some new environmental concerns. Orders, In addition to the municipal administrative center and some new parks and other places in the open parking lot The parking area of most public buildings, commercial facilities, residential areas and units is set up The surface is generally all hardened, without the necessary supporting greening. These outdoor parking lot bases The ground is paved with hard building materials such as cement, asphalt and floor tile Not raw, endothermic and exothermic are quick. A large area of hard pavement is like a giant Large solar thermal panels, which absorb a great amount of solar energy during the day, are released at night To make higher temperature than the temperature of the surrounding suburbs rural 3-6 ℃, become a city One of the important factors of the heat island effect. Get into a car, winter is like a refrigerator, summer is good Compared to the sauna - the car - car people in all likelihood have experienced the ice fire in the open parking lot Heavy day . According to the measurement, in the summer noon no shade car interior temperature of 60 ℃ The only thing the car owner can do is to turn on the air conditioner to cool down, which adds to the pollutants and temperatures The emission of chamber gas, resulting in the decrease of air quality, further aggravates the urban ecological cycle The adverse effects of the environment. In addition to the negative effects of temperature, concrete pavem