关于树丛配置及其园林应用的研究A Study on the Collocation of.PDF

한국녹지환경디자인학회 Journal of the Korean Society of Plant and Environmental Design 8 페이지 78-85, 2008 关于树丛配置及其园林应用的研究 * * ** 朴永吉 ․王爱萍 ․安承源 * 中国山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院․**韩国国立公州大学校 A Study on the Collocation of Gardenbosk and Landscape Application Piao, Yong-ji* ․Wang, Ai-ping* ․Ann, Seoung-Won** *Dept. of Horticulture Environmental, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, PR China **College of Industrial Science, Kongjiu National University, Chung-nam 340-802, Korea A bst ract Gardenbosk is a widely used and chiefly disposed plants landscape type in landscape green spaces. It has important meanings in improving aesthetical and ornamental qualities of urban plants landscape. This pa- per analyzed the types, forming characteristics and landscape applying states of gardenbosk through re- searching its landscape applying actuality in Taian and Jinan’s gardenparks, systematacially discussed existent problems of gardenbosks’ application in green spaces. And proposed countermeasures to solve those problems. Key Words: Gardenbosk, Collocation, Landscape Application, Composing, Countermeasure Ⅰ. 序言 树丛是指 “ 由多株 (通常两株到十几株不等) 树木 (乔木或乔灌木) 按一定的构图方式, 做不规则近 距离种植组合而成的具有整体效果的园林树木群体景观, 它是园林绿地中运用广泛, 重点布置的一种 种植类型, 是园林植物景观的一种表现类型”[1]。根据树丛植株数量组成不同的特点, 可分为二株树丛, 三株树丛, 四株树丛, 五株树丛及六株以上树丛等类型。 随着人们生活质量的提高, 传统的园林植物景观过于单调, 已经远远不能满足城市建设及人们审美 情趣的需要。树丛可极大地丰富城市的植物景观层次, 提高城市植物景观美