外研(新标准)版八年级上Module10Theweathe模块导学(共89张).pptVIP

情态动词may/ might表示可能 【语境领悟】 仔细观察例句，体会句中表示“可能”的词的用法。 1. It’s cloudy, too, so it might snow. 2. Bring a map because you may want to travel around. 3. It’s probably sunny and hot there. 4. It is possible that it’ll be snowy in the night. 5. Maybe the weather will get better. 【知识构建】 （一） 情态动词may/might的两考点 1.情态动词may/might 的基本用法。 情态动词may/might没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能单独作谓语，后面必须跟动词原形一起构成句子的谓语。如果要表达“某人可能做某事；将来某事可能要发生”时，可用may或might。 2.may和might的区别。 ①用于疑问句，第一人称，表示“征求，许可”时，might的语气比may更委婉。 ②表示猜测时，might比may的可能性小些。 【备选要点】 1. joke v. 说笑话；开玩笑 n. 笑话；玩笑 【语境领悟】 *Are you joking? 你在开玩笑吗？ *She told us some very funny jokes. 她给我们讲了一些非常滑稽的笑话。 【自主归纳】 （1）joke 作动词，意为“说笑话；开玩笑”，常用短语joke with sb. 意为“和某人开玩笑”。 （2）joke还可作名词，意为“笑话；玩笑”，为可数名词。 常用短语有：play a joke on sb. 意为“取笑某人”； make a joke of sth. 意为“拿某事开玩笑”。 【学以致用】 别生气, 我只是在开玩笑。 Don’t get mad. I _________ only __________. 答案: am; joking 2. Come on, better get going! 好了，走吧！ 【句型剖析】 （1）better get going 是口语中省略的形式，完整形式为“we had better get going”。 （2）had better do sth. 意为“最好做某事”，其否定形式为：had better not do sth. 。 【学以致用】 (2013·北京中考)你最好买一本英语词典。 __________buy an English dictionary. 答案: You’d better Ⅰ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 might, probably, wish, degree, snow 1. I _________ my mother were here with me now. 2. Daming isn’t here now. He _________ be back home later. 3. _________ the best thing to do is call them before you go. 4. I like to go for a walk in the _________ streets. 5. The highest temperature today is only two__________. 答案: 1. wish　2. might　3. Probably　4. snowy 5. degrees Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. —How is the weather today? —It’s________. A. snow　　　　B. wind　　　　C. sun　　　　D. rainy 2. (2014·长沙黄兴中学质检)________it is raining, ________he is still working outside. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /; although 3. —What a hot day! —The weather report says it will be even ______ tomorrow. A. cooler B. hotter C. wetter D. colder 4. —I don’t know which book is better. —Me________. A. neither B. either C. both D. all 5. (2014·天津河西区期末)—It’s 7: 20. The co