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黄脸油葫芦的鸣声结构及行为分析_直翅目_蟋蟀总科_
6 ( ) No. 6
2009 11 Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science) Nov. 2009
:2 009)
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何祝清, 李 恺
( , 20 00 62)
: Teleogry llus emma ( Ohmachi and Matsumura, 195 1)
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Cricket song structure analysis and the behavior observation of
Tel eogry ll us emma (Orthoptera: Grylloidea)
HE Zhuqing, LI Kai
(S chool of L if e S cience, E ast China Normal Univ er sity , S hang hai 200062, China)
Abstract: The behaviors of Teleogry llus emma (Ohmachi and Matsumura, 19 51) were repor
ted and the characteristics of their songs were analyzed. The behaviors included feeding, clean
ing, avoiding, mating and singing. The songs contained calling song (CS) , courtship song (CtS)
and rival song (RS) . The results of time domain characteristics showed that the songs contained
dominant tone and subordinate tone. both CS and CtS included two kinds of tones, while the
subordinate tone of CtS is longer than the one of CS. RS contained only the dominant tone. T he
results of frequency domain characteristics analysis showed that the frequency of rival song was
higher than the ones of CS and CtS.
Key words: Orthoptera; Grylloidea; T eleogry llus emma; behavior; sound structure
0 引 言
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