油田经济极限井网密度的确定.pdfVIP

断 块 油 气 田 20o8年7月 FAUIJT-BLOCK OILGAS FlEIJ) 第15卷第4期 文章编号：1005—8907(2008)04-066-02 油田经济极限井网密度的确定 朱文娟 喻高明1 严维峰 张 娜 柴军良4 王德龙 (1．长江大学石油工程学院，湖北 荆州 434023；2．中海石油有限公司上海分公司钻井部，上海 200030； 3．吐哈油田分公司勘探开发研究院，新疆 哈密 839009；4．辽河油田公司锦州采油厂，辽河 凌海 121209) 摘 要 井网加密是油田开发调整中最重要的措施之一。目前，我国东部大多数油田已处在高含水期，剩余油分布零 星，挖潜难度大。除三次采油提高采收率方法外，采取的主要措施是层系细分和井网加密。根据投入、产出关系，求出经济极 限单井累积产油量．进而求出经济极限井网密度。通过公式推导，结合油田实际数据，计算得出合理的极限井网密度，以指 导油气生产，杜绝盲目钻井，避免勘探开发投资的浪费。 关键词 经济极限；井网密度；公式推导；提高采收率 中图分类号：TE324 文献标识码：A Determination of economic limit for well pattern density of oilfield Zhu Wenjuan(Petroleum Engineering College,Yangtze University，Jingzhou 434023，China)，Yu Gaoming,Yan Weifeng,et a1． Well infilling is the most important program in oilfield development．At presen4 many oilfields in the east part of China are in the production stage of high water cut,and the remaining oil distributes discontinuously，which puts great difficulty on potential tapping．Besides the method of tertiary recovery，the main measure of EOR is layers subdivision and well infilling．Based on the relationship between input and output,cumulative oil production of single well with economic limit is calculated，and then well pattern density to the economic limit can be determined．Combining with actual data,this article has calculated reasonable economic limit for the well pattern density by derivating form ula,which guides oil and gas production in order to eliminate aimless drilling and avoid the investment waste in the exploration and development． Key words：economic limit,well pattern density，formula derivation，enhanced oil recovery． 井网加密是油田提高原油采收率采用最多、最直 或等于产出[7]。 接的方法。而无限制的加密也会带来负面影响(如井间 【