10.1分类计数原理与分步计数原理（10.1 principle of classification counting and counting principle）.docVIP

10.1分类计数原理与分步计数原理（10.1 principle of classification counting and counting principle） 10.1 principle of classification counting and counting principle Research method guidance Classification principle and step by step count count principle is the basis of learning this chapter, is the permutation and combination, binomial theorem and the preliminary knowledge of probability. When using these two principles, how to distinguish between the use of which one of the two is the key to learning. In general, in the process of decomposition, this process can independently finish it, this is a classification process, if you want to several ongoing process to complete it, this is a step-by-step process. Focus on the essentials The principle of classification counting of knowledge point 1: the completion of one thing, there are n class methods, Note: can be seen from the two basic principles, step by step and classification is to complete a thing of two different forms. If one thing can be done classification, each kind of every kind of method can be independent to do it, and do not rely on each other, so do it on the number of methods can be classified with counting principle, put these together. If one thing needs to be done step by step, every step of every kind of method can periodically to complete this part of the job, and only to complete each step, and in turn this matter to complete, so do this thing on the number of methods suitable for counting principle of step by step, the method is multiplied by the number you get results. Problem-solving methods and techniques The application of the principle of classification counting Example 1. How many triangles are the integer and the largest side of 11? Lets say that the other side of the equation is x, y, and lets say that 1 is less than or equal to x, less than or equal to y is less than or equal to 11. We need x plus y is greater than 12. When y is equal to 11, x is at 1, 2,... 11}, 11 triangles; When y is equal to 10, x is