妇人癥瘕证治的古代文献探究.pdfVIP

提 要 本研究运用中医文献学研究方法，对古代重要文献中关于癥瘕的病名源流、妇人 癥瘕的证候、妇人癥瘕的病因病机、妇人癥瘕的治疗等四个方面的相关论述进行了系 统整理；建立了妇人癥瘕古代防治方药数据库，运用统计学方法从整体上对妇人癥瘕 的证治规律进行了分析探讨，发现在所有药物中，活血化瘀药的使用最为广泛，补虚 药、温里祛寒药、理气药、清热药、祛湿药、泻下药、化痰止咳平喘药的使用频次也 较高；最后根据文献研究及统计分析结果，结合个人学习心得及导师学术经验，提出 妇人癥瘕防治的基本思路：治未病、活血祛瘀是第一大法、重视活血散寒、注重痰瘀 同治。 关键词 妇人癥瘕；证治规律；防治思路 The Literature Study on The Syndrome Treatment Regular Rule Research on Womens Zheng Jia Speciality: TCMs history and literature study Author: Ma Dong Tutor: professor Tian Sisheng Abstract The research using Chinese literature study method systematically studies the areas ， such as the name origin of Zheng Jia, the syndrome of womens Zheng Jia, the etiology and pathogenesis of womens Zheng Jia and the treatment of womens Zheng Jia in the ancient important literature; form these，the research establishs prescription database of womens Zheng Jia, using the statistical methods, the research finds in all drugs the use of Huoxuehuayu drugs are the most extensive, the drugs of Buxu, Wenliquhan, Liqi, Qingre, Qushi, Xiexia, Huatanzhikepingchuan are higher frequency; the last, according to the literature research and statistical analysis and combinating of personal learning experience and academic tutor experiences，the research proposes the basic idea of womens Zheng Jia control: treating indistinct disease, Huoxuehuayu is the first law, pay attention to Huoxuesanhan and synchronic treating Tanyu. Key Words womens Zheng Jia; therapy regularity; preventive ideas 目 录 引 言 1 第一部分 妇人癥瘕古代研究概况 2 一、癥瘕的病名源流 2 （一）先秦至魏晋时期 2 （二）隋唐至明清时期 4 二、妇人癥瘕的证候 7 三、妇人癥瘕的病因病机 9 （一）病因 9 （二）病机 12 四、妇人癥瘕的治疗 15 （一）内治 15 （二）外治 19 （三）针灸 19 （四）养生导引 20 第二部分