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水稻雄性不育系(Male sterile line of rice)
水稻雄性不育系(Male sterile line of rice)
Rice male sterile line editing
The male sterile line of rice is a special type of rice. In its own flower device, the male organ is underdeveloped and cannot form normal pollen, and its female organs are developing normally. Therefore, they cannot reproduce themselves and need to rely on exotic rice pollen to produce seeds. The rice male sterile line interbred with the rice male sterile line (the pollen of the latter), and the seed generation of the seed was still sterile. Rice male sterility (CMS) in rice male sterile lines and restorer lines (accept the pollen), it is concluded that the seeds of the next generation plant is a general sense of hybrid rice seeds, namely farmers use the seeds of large-scale production.
Catalog 1 overview
The cause of rice hybridization
3. Specific introduction
1 overview basic characteristics: the male organ development is not normal, anthers small, dry, no crack, containing abortive pollen or no pollen, selfing unfruitful, in most cases, with varying degrees of neck.
Genetic principles: the interaction between cytoplasm and nuclear genes produces male sterility, called qualitative and nuclear intergenic sterile lines.
Basic requirements: stable sterility, abortive thoroughly, is not affected by environmental conditions, any place and at any time earing, fertility 99.9%, good flowering habit, stigma large and exposed, zhang ying Angle, long time, flower; The common combination is strong. Abstract: rice male sterility is a kind of special type of rice, in which the male organ is underdeveloped and the normal pollen is not formed, and its female organs are developing normally. Therefore, they cannot reproduce themselves and need to rely on exotic rice pollen to produce seeds. The rice male sterile line interbred with the rice male sterile line (the pollen of the latter), and the seed generation of the seed was still sterile. Rice male sterility (CMS) in rice male sterile lines and restorer lines (acc
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