网络管理员应该掌握的知识（The network administrator should master the knowledge）.docVIP

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网络管理员应该掌握的知识（The network administrator should master the knowledge）.doc

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网络管理员应该掌握的知识（The network administrator should master the knowledge）

网络管理员应该掌握的知识（The network administrator should master the knowledge） When do you use multi-route protocol? When two different routing protocols are exchanged for routing information, multiple routing protocols are used. Of course, routing redistribution can also exchange routing information. The following situations do not have to use multiple routing protocols: Upgrade from the old version of the Interior Gateway Protocol (I G P) to the new version of I G P. You want to use another routing protocol but you have to keep the original protocol. You want to terminate internal routing to avoid the interference of other routers that do not have strict filters. You are in an environment of routers made by multiple manufacturers. What is the distance vector routing protocol? Distance vector routing protocol is designed for small network environments. In a large network environment, such protocols will generate larger traffic and take up too much bandwidth in learning to route and keep routing. If a routing table update is not received from the adjacent site in 9 0 seconds, it is considered that the adjacent site cannot be reached. Every 30 seconds, the distance vector routing protocol sends the entire routing selection table to the adjacent site, which updates the routing table of the adjacent site. In this way, it can collect a list of networks from other sites (directly connected or otherwise) so that it can be routed. The distance vector routing protocol USES the hop count as the metric to calculate the number of routers to go through to the destination. For example, the R I P USES the B e l m a n - F o R d algorithm to determine the shortest path, which is to reach the destination by the smallest jump number. The maximum allowable jumps are usually 1, 5. The terminals that have to go through more than one or five routers are considered unreachable. The distance vector routing protocol has several following: IP RIP, IPX RIP, A p l e Talk RT M p and I G R p. What is a lin