旅游地质学2（Tourism geology 2）.docVIP

旅游地质学2（Tourism geology 2） 1. the formation and distribution of Salt Lake and freshwater lake Salt lake is usually not discharged or discharged by lake water. Evaporation results in the accumulation of salt in the lake water, so it is formed in the dry inner stream area. Chinas Salt Lake is mainly distributed in the western region, and in quantity is much more than freshwater lakes, accounting for about 55% of the countrys total Lake area. One of the largest and most famous is Qinghai Lake. The freshwater lakes in China are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the lower reaches of Huaihe and southern Shandong. 2.. Survey and distribution of several major lakes in China The name of the province is the area of the province (square kilometers) and the elevation of the lake (meters) Qinghai Lake, QinghaiPoyang Lake, Jiangxi 358321 Dongting Lake, Hunan 274033.5 Taihu, Jiangsu 24253.1 Hulun Lake (Lake) Inner Mongolia 2315545.5 Lake Jiangsu, Hongze 196012.3 Nam Co, TibetTibetNansi Lake in Shandong from 126635.5 to 37 Bosten Lake, Xinjiang3. zoning and main features of lakes in China Qinghai Xizang Plateau Lake Region A total of 1437 lakes, the total area of the countrys total Lake area of about 50%; There are 1100 lakes larger than 1 km2, with a total area of 44933.30km2; There are 346 lakes larger than 10 km2, with a total area of 42816.10km2. Qinghai Lake: 4580 km2 maximum Salt Lake Nam Co: 1960 km2, 110 meters deep, for the structural fault lake, brackish lake Saline Lake: covering an area of 5658 square kilometers, the largest Saline Lake Lake Hubei: 610 km2 freshwater lake Plunge Lake: 526 km2 freshwater lake Yunnan Guizhou Plateau Lake Region A total of 73 lakes, of which more than 1 km2 lake has 60, with a total area of 1199.40 km2; greater than 10km2 lakes, 13, with a total area of 1088.20 km2. A famous lake in Dianchi, Erhai, Lugu Lake, caohai. The Yunnan Guizhou Plateau many lakes formed i