第八章 拟肾上腺素药（Eighth chapter, quasi adrenergic drugs）.docVIP

第八章 拟肾上腺素药（Eighth chapter, quasi adrenergic drugs） Chapter Eighth: Epinephrine drugs I. Single choice questions 1. The treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding by norepinephrine is () A. Intravenous drip B. intramuscular injection d. Oral e. Enema 2. The reversal of the adrenaline effect means () A. Pre-given beta-blockers, and then epinephrine, the boost effect B. Pre-given α-receptor blockers, and then the adrenaline, the hypotensive effect C. Adrenaline has alpha receptor excited effect D. Increase in systolic pressure, no change or decrease in diastolic pressure E. The passive dilation of cerebral vessels due to hypertension 3. Which of the following drugs can be flipped by the adrenaline boost effect () A. atropine B. The United States of America and Canada, propranolol D. labetalol. Phentolamine E. 4. Intravenous norepinephrine can be used for () A. Acute hemorrhage of upper digestive tract B. Anti-shock c. Asthma, cardiac resuscitation, E. Hypertension 5. The pressor effect of ephedrine is compared with that of epinephrine, which is characterized by () A. Slow, mild, durable, easy to induce rapid tolerance B. Strong, long-lasting, central excitatory effect C. Weak function, short maintenance time, and vasodilation effect D. No vascular dilation, long duration, no rapid tolerance E. Oral administration can avoid the occurrence of tolerance and central excitation 6. The following describes which item is wrong () A. Bronchial smooth muscle is β2 receptor B. The ganglion is the N1 receptor. C. Skeletal muscle is M receptor d. Skeletal muscle is N2 receptor E. Cardiac myocytes are β1 receptors. 7. The epinephrine drug that can improve renal function is () A. isoproterenol B. Dopamine c. Norepinephrine d. Epinephrine E. Ephedrine 8. Second and third degree atrioventricular block for use () A. Epinephrine B. noradrenaline, D. Isoproterenol, dopamine, E. phentolamine. 9. For patients with shock with reduced systolic stress and decreased urine volume and the amoun