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GPRSCDMA流量统计方法(GPRSCDMA flow statistics method)
GPRSCDMA流量统计方法(GPRSCDMA flow statistics method)
The database system is divided into four parts, the runtime library, the base library, the standard library and the History Library
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GPRS/CDMA traffic statistics method
Flow statistics mainly has the following three parts:
First, the landing network, the establishment of TCP links
The PPP handshake phase involves about 12~16 PPP handshake packages, each containing 30 bytes. 30*16=480 bytes.
TCP connection phase: 40 x 3 = 120 bytes
Registration: 61+40=100 bytes
In total, about 700 bytes will be required. The statistic traffic is 700*8=5600bit
Note: even if the center does not open, DTU must still try the TCP connection, which will generate traffic
Two, TCP link establishment, data transmission
PPP package package package TCP + data + IP
For example, DTU sends heartbeat only FE, and it generates traffic as follows:
TCP+IP Baotou 40 bytes, data part 1 bytes, PPP head 7E 21, PPP tail checksum and 2 bit + 1 7E, a total of 40 + 1 + 5 = 46 bytes, statistical traffic is 46 * 8 = 368bit
The amount of traffic generated by the heartbeat response is the same as above.
Three, garbage data
But in addition to the normal transmission of data, the network is often sent to some other host data, such as the destination port is 445 this UDP package, these packets are not DTU or send the data center, some junk data, this is a DTU terminal or data center can not control.
Note: these garbage data are other inexplicable machines that may have been poisoned, randomly sent, passively received data
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Summary of GPRS usage
Using SARO 1010P DTU for 2 months, there are some experience to sum up as follows.
Get Saro DTU start testing when it is funny, using the Saro provided demo for testing, when the beginning of the connection is always not up, I am very depressed. Later, no way, have to find Comrade Saro door to help. It turned out t
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