20 2013 中国石油大学学报基于组合式平板模型预测曲面裂缝数字岩心渗透率的方法.pdfVIP

网络出版时间：2013-11-13 16:33 2013年摇 第37卷摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol.37摇 No.6 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/37.1441.TE1633.001.html 摇 第6期摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Journal of China University of Petroleum摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Dec.2013 摇 摇 文章编号:1673鄄5005(2013)06鄄0000鄄00摇 摇 摇 doi:10.3969/ j.issn.1673鄄5005.2013.06.001 基于组合式平板模型预测曲面裂缝 数字岩心渗透率的方法 王摇 鑫,姚摇 军,杨永飞,王晨晨,蒲德军 (中国石油大学石油工程学院,山东青岛266580) 摘要:针对碳酸盐岩微裂缝系统中曲面裂缝特征复杂,流动模拟难以进行的问题,提出一种求解曲面裂缝数字岩心 渗透率的方法。 首先构建平板裂缝数学模型,并利用格子布尔兹曼方法,得到以开度和倾角为基本参数的微裂缝模 型的流动规律;其次基于平板模型的流动规律和曲面裂缝的基本特征将平板模型进行组合来求解曲面裂缝的绝对 渗透率;最后进行实例验证。 结果表明该方法准确有效,可在实际中识别出裂缝相关参数后预测岩心绝对渗透率, 避免了大量数值模拟,提高了计算效率。 关键词:碳酸盐岩;数字岩心;孔隙级微裂缝系统;裂缝倾角;裂缝开度;绝对渗透率 中图分类号:TE311摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A Permeability prediction in digital core with curved fractures based on a combined plate model WANG Xin,YAOJun,YANG Yong鄄fei,WANG Chen鄄chen,PU De鄄jun (School of Petroleum Engineering in China University of Petroleum,Qingdao266580,China) Abstract:It is difficult to simulate the fluid flow in micro鄄crack system because of the sophisticated characteristics of the cracks in carbonate reservoirs. A methodwas developed topredict the absolutepermeability of carbonaterock samplesusing a digital or numericalrocktechnique,inwhichcurvedcrackswereconsidered. Firstly,anumericalsimulationmodeloffluid flow in a system with flat crackswas established,and the effects of its basic parameters (i.e. fracture dip and crack open鄄 ing) on theflow behavior were determined using a lattice鄄boltzmann method. Secondly,the absolute permeability of curved fractureswas predicted based on the combination of fluid low intheflat model andthebasic characteristicsof a curvedfrac鄄 ture system. Experimentalworkwasalsoconductedtoprovetheaccuracyofthenumericalmethod.