肾小球肾小囊.ppt

Urinary concentration and dilution Concentrative urine浓缩尿: Osmolality of urine plasma osmolality (300mOsm/L H2O) Diluted urine稀释尿: Osmolality of urine plasma osmolality  Formation of Diluted Urine Isosmotic reabsorption of water at proximal tubule Impermeable of water at thick ascending limb ?ADH? ?Reabsorption of water at distal tubule and collecting duct ? Diluted urine Formation of Concentrative Urine ?ADH? ? Reabsorption of water at distal tubule and collecting duct ? Concentrative Urine ADHkey element of urinary concentration and dilution The Osmotic Gradient of the Renal Medulla