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前轮驱动的优点与缺陷(Advantages and disadvantages of front wheel drive)
前轮驱动的优点与缺陷(Advantages and disadvantages of front wheel drive)
Advantages and disadvantages of front wheel drive
In the current field of travel, the front wheel drive car is undoubtedly the most common. At present, in the domestic and international market, the predecessor car also occupies the overwhelming majority. So what are the characteristics of this popular drive?
First of all, from the framework, the former drive is to build a large space in the car master. Since the engine and transmission are concentrated before the front axle, the arrangement is quite compact. The rear part of the front axle can be used for the carriage, and the interior space can be increased as much as possible in the design of the cabin and luggage compartment. Because no rear wheel drive transmission shaft of the necessary, also can be made into a flat rear floor. Such practicality, naturally fit the consumers pursuit of large space psychology.
Secondly, because the front drive machine is compactly arranged, the number of parts is obviously reduced. As mentioned above, the front and rear drive shafts can be omitted, and the differential gear is also integrated into the transmission. Of course, because the layout is compact, the day after the transverse engine front drive dynamic transmission system overhaul would be more trouble, after all, less parts, high integration degree, the manufacturing cost can reduce a lot. In addition, due to the shorter transmission path from the engine to the driving wheel, the transmission parts are relatively small, and the mechanical loss is naturally low, and the transmission effect can be improved. The utility model is favorable for providing the best power performance when the small displacement and low power engine is adopted. Because parts are reduced, the weight of the car is relatively low before driving, which also helps to reduce fuel consumption.
The precursor car has all the advantages, but it also has obvious disadvantages, that is, it is dif
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