课件c.餐饮业厨房设备.pptVIP

Operation Equipments营运设备 * 作为一个职业厨师Being a professional cook meams Tools and Equipments at the Academy 在学院运用的设备和工具 * Being a professional Cook means being familiar with how to use all the equipment available in your kitchen. 一个职业厨师的含义 应该通晓如何运用自己厨房内的所有厨具设备 * Types of Equipment设备的类型 Hand tools手头工具 Measurement度量工具 Sieve and Strainer筛网和漏斗 Pots and Pans锅和秤 Utensil and Large Equipments器具和大型设备 * Hand Tools手头工具 Peeler 去皮器 Parisienne scoop or melon baller 挖球器 Kitchen fork 厨用叉子 Palette knife 抹刀 Whisks 抽子 Spatular 扁铲 Piping bag 挤袋 Rolling pin 擀面棍 * Measurement度量工具 Graduated measure pitchers 量杯 Scales 量秤 Thermometers 温度计 Measuring spoons 量勺 * Sieve and Strainer筛网和漏斗 Food mill 食品磨碎器 Conical sieve, Chinois 圆锥筛网，圆锥漏斗 Colander 滤锅 Ricer 压粒器 Cheesecloth 过滤纱布 * Pots and Pans锅和秤 Stockpot 汤锅 Sauce pot 汁锅 Sauce pan 汁秤 Saute pan 炒秤 Omelette, Crepe pan 不粘秤 Sheet pan 平秤 Roasting pan 烤秤 Hotel pan 煎秤 Pie, loaf and tube pan面点用秤 * Copper铜制品 Very tough and durable 持久耐用 Good conductor of heat 优良的热导体 Very expensive 价格昂贵 Difficult to maintain 不易保养 Quite heavy 非常沉重 * Cast Iron铸铁制品 Rusts easily-is very heavy 非常快的生锈 Used for making griddle pan, hot-top 常用于扒板和扒炉的表面 Poor conduct of heat because it can withstand high temperature 热传导差，但耐高温 * Stainless Steel不锈钢制品 Hard and durable 坚固耐用 Easy to clean 易于清洗 Looks elegant 外观漂亮 Most used among other materials广泛运用 * Aluminum铝制品 Is a good conductor of heat but not as durable as stainless steel 热传导好，但没有不锈钢制品耐用 Soft, can be scratched or dented easily 质地柔软，极易划伤和凹损 Cream food products cannot be cooked in it because the food will turn slightly brown 不适用于奶制品烹饪 Can be corroded by acidic and salty foods 易被酸咸物质腐蚀 * Nonstick coatings不粘制品 Require less oil or without oil 烹饪只需少量油或无油 Good for light foods 适用于短时间烹饪 easily scratched on surface 表面涂层极易划损 * Enamel搪瓷制品 Mixture of powder glass and clay 玻璃和粘土的混合物 Thin layer of tin or iron is sprayed to improve performance 为提高性能表面喷撒了一层铝或铁 Can with