精选20新概念.pptVIP

B. 在need, want, deserve等后，可用动名词的主动式表示被动含义，或用不定式的被动式，意义上无差别。但用动名词较为普遍，（这时主语一般是物），如： The door needs oiling / to be oiled. C. 有的动词尽管可以用两种结构，但意义明显不同，须认真加以区别： I forgot to close the door before I left the room. I forgot having closed the door. He tried to write better. (尽量努力地写) He tried writing with a brush. (用毛笔试着写) I couldn’t help finishing it. (不能不结束某事) I couldn’t help to finish it. (不能帮助结束某事) They left off fishing. (停止钓鱼) They left off to fish. (离开某处出发去钓鱼) I regret to say that there is no wine in the bottle. (对现在要发生的事表示遗憾、抱歉) I regret not taking your advice. (后悔) * 练习题： 用括号内动词的适当形式填空： _______ (listen) to pop music is something he enjoys. The workers left after ________ (finish) the work. After __________________ (spend) the money, he wrote to his father. You should apologize to your teacher for ______ (come) late. We can learn how to write by ______ (read). Don’t be afraid of ______ (ask) questions. Are you interested in ______ (play) volleyball? He left home without ______(lock) the door. Listening finishing having spent/spending coming reading asking playing locking * 9._________ (teach) English is my job. 10.Why does he enjoy________ (walk) in rain? 11.He apologized for _________ (not hand) in the homework on time. 12.Instead of ________ (go) to see a doctor, he lay in bed and had a sleep. 13.I stayed in bed all day instead of ________ (go) to work. 14.A lot of men have given up _________(wear) hats. 15.She is very interested in ________ (dance). 16.On _______ (enter) the room, he turned on the light. Teaching walking not handing going going wearing dancing entering * 在必要的地方用适当的介词填空。 I often fish ______ hours without catching anything. What are you interested _____ ? --- Where are you going? --- I’m going _____ Jimmy’s home. 4.Instead _____ going to school, the boy stayed at home. 5.It’s a waste _____ time. for of to of of * 汉译英： 踢足球是我最喜欢的运动。 她不吃午饭而上街去买东西了。(instead of) 3.他是什么时候出国的？ 4.医生要我戒酒。 5.