城市总体规划（Urban master planning）.doc

城市总体规划（Urban master planning） The overall urban planning includes the planning of the urban system and the planning of the central city. The overall planning document includes planning texts and annexes, planning notes and basic data revenue attachments. (1) drawing content: City (county) urban layout map; the city map; the land evaluation; the city (county) city and town system plan; the planning of city center area; the road traffic plan; and the professional planning and the recent construction plan. (2) the proportion of large and medium city drawings: 1/10000 ~ 1/25000, 1/5000 ~ 1/10000 for the small city, the towns of 1/5000; city (county) planning of cities and towns is determined by the proportion of compiling department according to the actual needs The formation of the city (1) first division of human labor in agriculture and animal husbandry as a symbol, a fixed amount of residents; (2) to separate to mark the second division of human labor from agriculture business, handicraft industry, commerce and handicraft industry have gathered in the city. The definition of city in urban planning of our country: residential area with non-agricultural industry and non-agricultural population gathering as its main characteristics. Including cities and towns established by the administrative system of the state. The definition of towns and cities 1, towns and cities are urban residential areas, collectively referred to as town 2. The definition of modern towns contains three essential characteristics: industry composition, population quantity and function The definition of Urbanization: the process of transformation of human production and lifestyle from rural to urban type, characterized by the transformation of rural population to urban population, and the process of urban continuous development and improvement. Also called urbanization and urbanization. The specific analysis of urbanization includes the following aspects: (1) the change of population occupation; (2