五种变速箱（Five transmissions）.docVIP

五种变速箱（Five transmissions） Size: large, medium and small Manual transmission MT The full English name of MT is manual transmission. Manual transmission, also known as manual transmission. That is, the gear shift lever is changed by hand to change the gear engagement position in the transmission, and the transmission ratio is changed, so as to achieve the purpose of speed change. When you clutch the clutch, you can pull the lever. If a driver has good skills, a car with a manual transmission will speed up and overtake as fast as an automatic transmission, and it will also save fuel. The MT transmission is the widely used transmission at present. The future trend of the manual transmission is that the gear is continuously improved, so that the torque and speed of the engine can better match the complex working conditions of the vehicle. With the increasing demand for simplified driving control, especially the people who want to simplify the operation of automobiles, the market of manual transmission will be impacted by four big gearboxes, AT, CVT, DCT and AMT. Some experts predict that the market share of automatic transmissions will fall from 74% in 2007 to 67%. But because of the high mechanical reliability, simple structure and good power of the MT manual transmission, the automatic transmission will be an important part of the gearbox. Two, AT automatic transmission ATs full English name is automatic transmission automatic transmission is composed of hydraulic torque converter, planetary gear and hydraulic control system, through hydraulic transmission and gear combination to achieve speed change torque. Hydraulic torque converter is the most important component of AT. It consists of pump wheel, turbine and guide pulley. It has the function of transmitting torque and clutch. At present, most automatic transmissions in the domestic market use AT gearboxes. Generally speaking, the gears of automatic transmission are divided into P, R, N, D, 2, 1 or L, etc.. Automatic