急性结肠炎并发（Acute colitis complicated）.docVIP

急性结肠炎并发（Acute colitis complicated） Acute colitis complicated What disease can be ulcerative colonitis disease? (1) toxic dilatation of the colon in acute period the incidence rate of about 2% is due to inflammation affects colon muscle layer and myenteric plexus of the intestinal wall and hypotonia of paralytic intestinal contents and gas accumulation can cause acute dilatation of the colon intestinal wall thinning lesions are more common in transverse colon or sigmoid colon have low incentives blood potassium barium enema with anticholinergic drugs or opioids and other clinical manifestations of poisoning symptoms deteriorated rapidly with abdominal tenderness and rebound pain borborygmus disappeared or weakened leukocytosis X-ray plain film of the abdomen showed intestinal cavity widening of colonic pouch disappearance complicated with intestinal perforation and high mortality rate (2) the incidence rate was 1.8% how about the toxic dilatation of the colon on the basis of diffuse peritonitis caused by acute colitis appeared subphrenic free gas with intestinal perforation (3) acute colitis complicated with massive hemorrhage refers to bleeding But the blood transfusion rate was 1.1% ~ 4% in addition to the bleeding Hypoprothrombinemia due to ulcer vascular involvement is also an important reason (4) acute colitis complicated with polyps associated with the disease rate is 9.7% ~ 39% often call this one the pseudopolyps polyps were divided into the mucosal inflammatory polyp type. Adenomatous polyp type polyps located in the rectum also suggested that the descending and sigmoid colon are up to reduce its outcome with inflammation and ulcer healing disappear with formation of long-term retention or failure is mainly from adenocarcinoma canceration canceration polyp (5) acute colitis carcinogenesis is not a concurrent study no higher than that in colitis colitis multiple lesions involving the whole colon juvenile onset and a history of more than 10 years were reported