护基期末考题（Base exam）.docVIP

护基期末考题（Base exam） Base exam Name explanation 1, Shendu: refers to no attention, their behavior should be cautious and careful. 2, role change: refers to the individual to undertake and develop a new role of the process. 3, health: health is not only no disease, but also physical health, mental health, good social adjustment and good moral. 4, system: refers to by several want to contact, interaction of elements composed of a certain structure and function of the whole. 5, stress: refers to the individual due to their own internal and external environment stimulation to make a cognitive evaluation, caused by a series of very deliberately physiological and psychological tension reaction state process. 6, the nursing program is: to meet the needs of nursing care needs, and promote and restore health as the goal, to confirm the object of nursing science and nursing health problems, there are plans for nursing objects provide a way of working system, comprehensive and holistic nursing. Is a comprehensive, dynamic, decision - making and feedback process. 7, nursing diagnosis: a clinical judgment about the problems of the existing or potential health problems of individuals, families, society and life in the process of the reaction is the nurse in order to achieve the desired results based selection of nursing measures, the expected results should be achieved through nursing function. 8. Nursing plan: a measure designated for nursing diagnosis and a guide to nursing action. 9, the nursing Objective: the object of nursing to achieve the health status after receiving care, is to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing standards. 10, nursing accident: refers to the nursing work, nursing staff due to negligence, directly lead to death, disability, organ damage, dysfunction or other causes of personal injury caused by the patient obviously. 11, nursing errors: refers to the nursing work, because responsibility is not strong, negligence, not strictly enforce the regulations or in