西方语用学思想综述(A review of Western pragmatic thinking).docVIP

西方语用学思想综述(A review of Western pragmatic thinking).doc

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西方语用学思想综述(A review of Western pragmatic thinking)

西方语用学思想综述(A review of Western pragmatic thinking) From the ancient times, philosophical problems are closely related to language problems. Insights into pragmatic thought have existed in human thought since ancient greece. Aristotle first developed a pragmatic mode of communication in rhetoric. From then on, the development of pragmatic thought was combined with the evolution of philosophy and history. On the one hand, appear pragmatic thoughts in philosophical research to meet the needs of solving philosophical problems, pragmatic analysis method can effectively become a philosopher used language analysis method. On the other hand, the philosopher to the pragmatic analysis methods of learning intrinsically promoted the development of pragmatic thoughts, led to the birth of modern pragmatics. 2 the development of pragmatic thought, western philosophy has undergone three turns from ancient Greece to modern times, namely ancient ontological turn, modern epistemological turn and modern linguistic turn. The linguistic turn in the West shows the rise of modern philosophy of language. Searl put the linguistic turn since the development of the philosophy of language into three development paths: the first is starting from the early Wittgenstein philosophy, the logical positivism of the Vienna school, and then to Quin and Davidson, the path of concern is the meaning and truth of the relationship, to explore the expression of the truth conditions. The second is starting from the late Wittgenstein philosophy, to Austen and Searl, including Gresse and Strawsons research, the study of language as a part of the path of human behavior, pay more attention to the problem of language use. The third is Chomskys modern linguistics. The second approach is undoubtedly the main turning point from linguistic philosophy to philosophical pragmatics and then to linguistic pragmatics. The pragmatic thought of linguistic philosophy can be generalized into several stages: (1) Aristotles pragmat

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