2017年八年级英语暑假作业 第10天 there be句型 人教新目标版.docVIP

第10天 there be句型 典例在线 （2016 ? 贵州六盘水）There ______________ a football game in our city next week. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be 【答案】B 【归纳拓展】 基本结构 肯定句：There be+主语+地点/时间状语 There is a boy beside the tree. 树旁边有个男孩。 否定句：There be + not+主语+地点/时间状语 There isn’t any meat in the fridge. 冰箱里没有肉了。 一般疑问句：Is/Are + there+主语+其他? —Are there any apples in the basket? 篮子里有苹果吗？ —Yes, there are. 是的，有。/No, there aren’t. 不，没有。 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be + there+其他? —How many students are there in your class? 你们班有多少人？ —There are fifty. 有50人。 【知识拓展】 There be句型的主谓一致问题：在There be句型中，be动词的单复数形式采取＂就近一致原则＂，即与临近be的名词保持一致。 There is a pen and two books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。 There are two books and a pen on the desk. 桌子上有两本书和一支钢笔。 【易错警示】 There he句型与have的区别 二者均可表示＂有＂，前者侧重于客观方面，表示＂某处有(存在)某人(物)＂，不强调归谁所有，而后者表示＂有＂时，侧重表示＂某人拥有某物＂，强调的是所有关系；在表示＂某物本身拥有＂时，二者也可通用。 There is an English storybook on the desk. 桌子上有一本英文故事书。 I have many English storybooks. 我有许多本英文故事书。 There are fifteen classes in our school. = Our school has fifteen classes. 我们学校有15个班。 方法技巧 试题推荐 1. There _______________ a football match in this school next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be 2. There is going to _______________ a football game on TV this evening. A. have B. hold C. be D. has 3. There _______________ some juice and some cakes on the table. A. is B. are C. am D.be 4. —Why are you late, Jim? —Because there _______________ a lot of traffic when I came here. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5. —Could we buy a piano, Jack? —I’m afraid there _______________ enough room for one in the house. A. aren’t B. are C.