过共晶铝矽合金之高温硬度与耐磨耗性质.PDF

過共晶鋁矽合金之高溫硬度與耐磨耗性質 Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys Hardness and Wear Resistance at Elevated Temperatures 1 1 2 C. C. Chiang, Y. T. Cheng, C. F. Yang A390 A390 Al alloy (Al- 17Si-4Cu-0.5Mg-0.5Fe) has 225 been used as cylinder components in water-cooled auto A390 engine for years. But, they are not suitable for air-cooled motorcycle engines that operate at a relatively higher A390 BH390 temperature of 225. We investigated the microstructures, BH390 BH390 + 5% Si hardness and wear behaviors at elevated temperatures for BH390 OM five hyper-eutectic Al-Si alloys including A390 (modified), SEM BH390 (un-modified), BH390 (modified), BH390 + 5% EPMA Si (modified) and BH390 (die cast cylinder) using OM, HV HRB SEM, GDOS, EPMA, HV, HRB and AFM. The wear tests AFM ASTM G-133 were performed in a linearly reciprocating ball-on-plate sliding wear test apparatus in accordance to ASTM G-133 specifications. 關鍵詞： Key words: Al-Si alloys, hardness, wear resistance 一、前　言 A390 225 A390 BH390 BH390 BH390+5%Si BH390 二、實驗方法 A390 BH390 BH390 BH390+5%Si * 1 2 Department of Materials Engineering, Tatung University 鑛冶 56/4 －77 － BH390 A390+0.5%Mg+0.23%Zr A390 三、結果與討論 微觀結構分析